Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

In youth custody, what disorder is diagnosed at a higher rate than in the general population?

1. Depression

2. Schizophrenia

3. Anxiety disorders

4. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

The correct answer is: Anxiety disorders

In youth custody, anxiety disorders are diagnosed at a higher rate than in the general population due to the unique and often traumatic experiences that these youths face in a correctional environment. Factors such as exposure to violence, family disruption, and the psychological stress of incarceration contribute significantly to the development of anxiety disorders. The prevalence of anxiety disorders among incarcerated youth can also be linked to the isolation, lack of supportive relationships, and increased pressure of being in a custodial setting. These individuals may experience heightened anxiety resulting from uncertainty about their future, fear of retribution, or worries related to their community and family situations. Though other conditions like depression and post-traumatic stress disorder are also common amongst youth in custody, anxiety disorders represent a distinctive area of concern, often manifesting in symptoms such as nervousness, panic attacks, and excessive worry about future events. Understanding the higher prevalence of anxiety disorders in this population is crucial for developing targeted interventions and supports that can improve mental health outcomes for these young individuals.