Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

Neurocognitive impairment in individuals with schizophrenia affects which areas of cognitive function?

1. Only short-term memory

2. Only intellectual functioning

3. All areas including long-term memory and intellectual functioning

4. It does not affect cognitive functions

The correct answer is: All areas including long-term memory and intellectual functioning

Neurocognitive impairment in individuals with schizophrenia is known to impact a broad range of cognitive functions, making it comprehensive and not limited to just one aspect. Research has shown that people with schizophrenia often exhibit difficulties in various cognitive domains, including attention, working memory (which is closely tied to short-term memory), long-term memory, and overall intellectual functioning. These cognitive deficits can manifest as challenges in logical thinking, problem-solving, and processing information, which may hinder daily functioning and the ability to maintain relationships. Understanding that cognitive impairments are widespread is essential in the management and treatment of schizophrenia, as addressing these issues can significantly improve the quality of life for those affected. This holistic view highlights the importance of comprehensive cognitive assessments and tailored interventions that address the multifaceted nature of cognitive challenges in schizophrenia.