Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

Patients experiencing delirium may resist taking medication; what is a recommended approach regarding medication administration?

1. Always administer drugs intravenously

2. Explain the medication's importance

3. Hide medications in food

4. Involve family members in the process

The correct answer is: Hide medications in food

In the context of managing patients who experience delirium and may resist taking medication, one of the most effective approaches is to explain the medication's importance. This method helps to establish trust and understanding between the healthcare provider and the patient. When patients comprehend the necessity and benefits of the medication, it can mitigate their resistance and encourage compliance. Communicating the significance of the medication can also be vital in addressing any fears or misconceptions the patient may have. It allows them to feel more in control of their treatment and fosters a sense of partnership in their care, which is essential, especially in vulnerable populations experiencing cognitive disturbances. While involving family members can also provide support and encouragement, the primary focus should be on ensuring that the patient understands their treatment plan. This understanding can improve their willingness to cooperate. Hiding medication in food might lead to ethical concerns about consent and trust, potentially worsening the patient's confusion and fear. Meanwhile, intravenous administration of medication is not always necessary or the best route, particularly when an oral alternative is viable and when the patient's condition permits.