Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What common comorbid disorder should be assessed in a child diagnosed with Asperger's disorder?

1. ADHD

2. Anxiety

3. Depression

4. Obsessive-compulsive disorder

The correct answer is: Depression

In children diagnosed with Asperger's disorder, anxiety is a common comorbid disorder that should be assessed. Asperger's disorder is part of the autism spectrum, and individuals with this condition often experience heightened levels of anxiety about social situations, changes in routine, or sensory overload, which can manifest in various ways, including social anxieties and phobias. The relationship between Asperger's disorder and anxiety disorders is well-established, with many researchers and clinicians noting that children on the autism spectrum are at an increased risk for developing anxiety problems. This makes it essential to screen for anxiety, as addressing these concerns can significantly impact the child's overall well-being and social functioning. While ADHD, depression, and obsessive-compulsive disorder are also relevant considerations in children with Asperger's, anxiety remains particularly prominent and warrants thorough assessment and intervention as part of a comprehensive treatment plan.