Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What influences the formation of core beliefs and subsequent thoughts in a patient’s cognition?

1. Personal experiences exclusively

2. Messages received from others

3. Introspection and self-reflection

4. Psychological theories

The correct answer is: Messages received from others

The formation of core beliefs and subsequent thoughts in a patient's cognition is significantly influenced by the messages received from others. This encompasses a range of external influences, including family interactions, societal norms, cultural messages, and peer feedback. These messages can shape a person’s understanding of themselves and the world around them, contributing to the development of core beliefs which serve as a foundation for their thinking patterns. When individuals receive consistent messages from their environment—whether they are affirming or critical—these can reinforce particular beliefs about self-worth, capability, or identity. For instance, if a child consistently hears messages suggesting they are not good enough, this can lead to a core belief of inadequacy, which may manifest in negative thoughts and behaviors later in life. While personal experiences, introspection, and psychological theories all play roles in cognition and belief formation, the immediate influence of messages from others tends to have a profound and often lasting impact. It is through these interactions that individuals often internalize perspectives that shape their view of themselves and their circumstances, which in turn affects their overall mental health and cognitive processes.