Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is a common psychological effect of withdrawal from sedatives?

1. Sleep disorders

2. Heightened alertness

3. Loss of appetite

4. Increased energy levels

The correct answer is: Sleep disorders

Withdrawal from sedatives frequently leads to sleep disorders, which can manifest as insomnia, vivid dreams, or rebound effects where the individual experiences increased anxiety and difficulty sleeping. This outcome is particularly notable because sedatives are often used to promote sleep and relaxation, and when their use is discontinued, the body may struggle to adapt to the absence of these substances. During withdrawal, the central nervous system, which has become accustomed to the sedative effects, may overreact, leading to symptoms such as heightened anxiety and restlessness. These changes can significantly disrupt normal sleep patterns, making sleep disorders one of the most common psychological effects experienced during this withdrawal period. Recognizing this effect is crucial for nursing practice, as it guides appropriate monitoring and interventions for patients undergoing withdrawal.