Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is a major reason for the rehospitalization of clients with mental disorders?

1. Medication noncompliance

2. Relapse of mental illness

3. Lack of support systems

4. Inadequate discharge planning

The correct answer is: Relapse of mental illness

The major reason for the rehospitalization of clients with mental disorders is the relapse of mental illness. Mental health conditions, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder, often have periods of stability, but they can also experience worsening symptoms or flare-ups. These relapses can be triggered by various factors, including stress, medication adjustments, or lack of proper coping strategies. When individuals with mental health disorders relapse, they may exhibit severe symptoms that can compromise their ability to function in daily life, increasing the likelihood of requiring hospitalization to stabilize their condition. Effective management of mental illnesses typically involves ongoing treatment and a comprehensive approach, which may not always prevent relapses despite appropriate care. Understanding the dynamics of mental illness relapse is crucial for healthcare providers as they develop treatment plans and support strategies to minimize the risk of rehospitalization. While other factors like medication noncompliance, lack of support systems, and inadequate discharge planning can contribute to rehospitalization as well, the direct impact of relapse on an individual's stability and function underscores its significance as a primary reason for returning to the hospital.