Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is a potential impact of untreated chronic pain on a patient's mental health?

1. Increased energy levels

2. Development of coping skills

3. Risk of anxiety and depression

4. Enhanced social interactions

The correct answer is: Risk of anxiety and depression

Chronic pain significantly affects a person's mental health, and one of the most profound impacts is the increased risk of anxiety and depression. When pain persists over a long period without treatment, individuals often face challenges such as disrupted sleep, fatigue, and decreased physical activity. These factors can lead to feelings of helplessness and frustration, fostering a cycle of negative thoughts and emotional distress. Moreover, the experience of chronic pain often limits social interactions and the ability to engage in pleasurable activities, exacerbating feelings of isolation and sadness. This ongoing struggle with pain can severely impact a person's overall quality of life, leading to a higher likelihood of developing mood disorders like anxiety and depression. In contrast, the other options do not align well with the effects of chronic pain. Increased energy levels and enhanced social interactions are typically compromised in patients suffering from chronic pain. Additionally, while coping skills may be a positive outcome of managing chronic challenges, these skills are not necessarily developed without intervention or treatment, making the development of anxiety and depression a more immediate and prevalent concern in this context.