Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is a primary effect of quetiapine that requires further patient education if misunderstood?

1. It is effective for the symptoms of anxiety

2. It can cause rapid weight loss

3. It is effective for the symptoms of depression

4. It has no side effects

The correct answer is: It is effective for the symptoms of depression

Quetiapine is an atypical antipsychotic that is often used to treat various mental health conditions, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Additionally, it is approved for use in treating major depressive disorder as an adjunct therapy. Therefore, understanding that quetiapine is effective for the symptoms of depression is crucial for patients who may be experiencing depressive episodes and might benefit from its use. However, it is essential for patients to be educated about the fact that while quetiapine may assist in alleviating depressive symptoms, it also carries potential side effects and risks, such as sedation, weight gain, and metabolic syndrome. Patients must understand that relying solely on quetiapine for depression management without appropriate lifestyle modifications or additional therapies could lead to inadequate treatment of their condition. This is particularly important because a misunderstanding could lead some patients to expect immediate relief without acknowledging the need for ongoing evaluation of treatment effectiveness and side effects management. Proper patient education helps ensure that individuals use the medication safely and effectively while on their journey to mental wellness.