Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is a serious life-threatening outcome associated with the use of Divalproex sodium?

1. Organ failure

2. Cardiac arrest

3. Pancreatitis

4. Severe allergic reaction

The correct answer is: Pancreatitis

Divalproex sodium is an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing medication that can lead to several serious side effects. Among these, pancreatitis is known to be a life-threatening outcome associated with its use. This condition can manifest as severe abdominal pain and can potentially lead to serious complications, including systemic inflammation, organ failure, and even death if not recognized and treated promptly. While organ failure, cardiac arrest, and severe allergic reactions are all potential risks related to many medications, pancreatitis directly ties to the pharmacological effects and metabolic processes associated with Divalproex sodium. This makes it particularly relevant as a serious adverse effect when patients use this medication, necessitating careful monitoring for abdominal symptoms and other clinical signs that may indicate pancreatic distress.