Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is an important ethical consideration for nurses in psychiatric care?

1. Ensuring maximum costs for care

2. Respecting patient confidentiality

3. Prioritizing family opinions over patient wishes

4. Minimizing documentation

The correct answer is: Respecting patient confidentiality

Respecting patient confidentiality is a vital ethical consideration in psychiatric care because it fosters a trusting relationship between the nurse and the patient. Confidentiality enables patients to feel secure when sharing sensitive information about their thoughts, feelings, and experiences, which is crucial for effective therapeutic intervention. It aligns with the ethical principles of autonomy and justice, allowing patients to retain control over their personal information. Violating confidentiality can lead to feelings of mistrust and may discourage individuals from seeking care, which could negatively impact their mental health and treatment outcomes. In the context of nursing ethics, upholding patient confidentiality is recognized as a professional responsibility and is often mandated by law and professional codes of conduct, ensuring that nurses protect the privacy and rights of their patients.