Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is recognized as the most common form of child abuse?

1. Physical abuse

2. Emotional abuse

3. Neglect

4. Sexual abuse

The correct answer is: Neglect

The most common form of child abuse is neglect. This type of abuse occurs when a caregiver fails to provide for a child's basic needs, which can encompass adequate food, shelter, clothing, education, and medical care. Neglect is particularly concerning because it can lead to severe long-term effects on a child’s physical health, emotional well-being, and cognitive development. Children who experience neglect may face difficulties such as malnutrition, stunted growth, or developmental delays, and they often struggle with feelings of worthlessness or abandonment. Recognizing neglect as the most prevalent form of child abuse helps highlight the importance of not only identifying but also addressing the various dimensions of a child’s well-being, ensuring that caregivers are held accountable for providing a safe and nurturing environment. While physical, emotional, and sexual abuse are significant concerns, neglect is statistically more frequent in reports and investigations, which amplifies the need for effective prevention and intervention strategies in both community and healthcare settings.