Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

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What is the name of the screening tool for depression that uses a self-administered test with "yes/no" answers?

  1. PHQ-9

  2. GDS

  3. BDI

  4. HADS

The correct answer is: GDS

The correct answer is the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), which is specifically designed for older adults and utilizes a self-administered format with "yes/no" responses. This screening tool is crucial in identifying depression in elderly populations, as it is tailored to be sensitive to the nuances of depressive symptoms that may manifest differently in older individuals. The simplicity of the "yes/no" format allows for easy administration and interpretation, making it beneficial for both the patient and the healthcare provider. The GDS is also effective in clinical settings and research, providing valuable information to guide intervention and treatment plans. Other screening tools like the PHQ-9, BDI, and HADS may have different formats or target populations but are not specifically designed to exclusively rely on "yes/no" answers for self-administration. Understanding the distinct characteristics of the GDS can enhance its use in various healthcare settings, particularly for geriatric patients.