Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is the treatment goal during the continuation phase of bipolar disorder?

1. Manage acute episodes

2. Prevent relapse into the opposite pole

3. Support patient education

4. Ensure medication adherence

The correct answer is: Prevent relapse into the opposite pole

In the continuation phase of bipolar disorder, the primary treatment goal is to prevent relapse into the opposite pole, such as from a depressive episode to a manic episode or vice versa. This is crucial because individuals with bipolar disorder are at risk of experiencing alternating mood episodes, and stabilizing their mood is essential for long-term mental health and overall well-being. During this phase, treatment focuses on maintaining stability and continuity of care by closely monitoring the patient’s mental state and making necessary adjustments to their treatment plan to prevent future episodes. This involves recognizing early warning signs of mood changes, maintaining medication regimens, and incorporating therapy or support systems to ensure the patient remains stable. While managing acute episodes, supporting patient education, and ensuring medication adherence are also important aspects of overall treatment, they primarily fall under different phases or supplementary goals rather than the main focus during the continuation phase. This phase is particularly about sustaining a balanced mood and preventing any significant shifts that could lead to a decline in the patient’s mental state.