Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What should a nurse encourage patients taking psychotropic medications to do to mitigate side effects?

1. Engage in sedentary activities

2. Consume high-calorie diets

3. Participate in daily walks

4. Avoid all forms of exercise

The correct answer is: Participate in daily walks

Encouraging patients taking psychotropic medications to participate in daily walks is highly beneficial for several reasons. Physical activity, such as walking, can help mitigate certain side effects associated with these medications, including weight gain, fatigue, and overall low energy levels. Regular exercise promotes physical and mental well-being, which can alleviate some emotional symptoms that these medications may not fully address. Additionally, engaging in daily walks can enhance mood and reduce anxiety through the release of endorphins. It also aids in improving sleep quality, which is often affected by psychotropic medications. Furthermore, helping patients incorporate physical activity into their routines encourages healthier lifestyles and supports their overall treatment goals. Other options, such as engaging in sedentary activities or avoiding exercise, do not provide the same benefits and can increase the likelihood of negative outcomes related to inactivity or poor lifestyle choices. Additionally, consuming high-calorie diets can lead to further complications like obesity and associated health issues, which are especially concerning for those on certain psychotropic medications that may already pose risks for weight gain.