Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What term describes the early changes in thought and behavior that may indicate the onset of psychosis in a teenager?

1. Prodromal symptoms

2. Depressive episodes

3. Acute psychosis

4. General anxiety

The correct answer is: Prodromal symptoms

The term that describes the early changes in thought and behavior that may indicate the onset of psychosis in a teenager is "prodromal symptoms." These symptoms can serve as warning signs that a person, particularly a teenager, may be moving toward a psychotic episode. During the prodromal phase, individuals might experience subtle changes such as shifts in mood, unusual thoughts or perceptions, social withdrawal, and changes in cognitive functioning. Recognizing prodromal symptoms is crucial because early intervention can sometimes prevent or lessen the severity of a full psychotic episode. Depressive episodes refer to periods of intense feelings of sadness or loss of interest, which may not necessarily indicate the onset of psychosis. Acute psychosis describes a state where psychotic symptoms are fully developed, making it a later stage of the process. General anxiety pertains to excessive worry or fear, but it does not specifically point to the emergence of psychotic features as prodromal symptoms do. Understanding prodromal symptoms helps in the early identification of potential mental health issues, allowing for timely support and treatment.