Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What type of group is specifically designed for elderly patients and those suffering from depression?

1. Self-help groups

2. Psychoeducational groups

3. Structured groups

4. Reminiscence groups

The correct answer is: Reminiscence groups

Reminiscence groups are specifically designed to benefit elderly patients and those experiencing depression by encouraging the sharing of personal memories and life experiences. These groups provide a supportive environment where participants can reflect on their past, which not only enhances their social interactions but also fosters emotional connections. Engaging in reminiscence therapy can help individuals with depression by improving mood, reducing feelings of isolation, and promoting cognitive functioning. This approach taps into the wealth of experiences the elderly population holds, allowing their stories to be valued and celebrated, which is particularly therapeutic for managing depressive symptoms. In contrast, self-help groups typically focus on mutual support among members dealing with similar issues, but may not specifically address the needs of elderly patients or those suffering from depression. Psychoeducational groups primarily focus on imparting knowledge and skills related to mental health, which may not involve the personal storytelling that is so beneficial for the elderly. Structured groups may not emphasize shared experiences or the therapeutic power of reminiscing. Therefore, reminiscence groups are uniquely suited for this demographic, making them the most appropriate choice.