Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

When a patient is prescribed SSRIs for anxiety, what is a crucial element to discuss during education?

1. Potential drug interactions

2. Withdrawal syndrome

3. Long-term effects

4. Immediate side effects

The correct answer is: Withdrawal syndrome

When educating a patient prescribed SSRIs for anxiety, discussing withdrawal syndrome is crucial because it prepares the patient for potential challenges if the medication needs to be discontinued. SSRIs, while generally considered safe and effective, can lead to physical dependence if taken for extended periods. Patients should be informed about the symptoms that may occur if they suddenly stop taking the medication, such as flu-like symptoms, insomnia, nausea, and return of anxiety symptoms. Understanding withdrawal syndrome helps patients to adhere to the treatment plan and to work closely with their healthcare provider to gradually taper off the medication if discontinuation is necessary. The other choices, while also important, do not emphasize the immediate concerns linked to discontinuing SSRIs. While potential drug interactions and immediate side effects are important educational topics, they do not carry the same significance as withdrawal syndrome in terms of the long-term management of anxiety and medication adherence. Discussing long-term effects is relevant for ongoing treatment but may not be as urgent in the early stages of therapy as preparing a patient for the realities of stopping the medication.