Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

When interviewing a family to draw a genogram, what is the primary goal for the nurse?

1. Provide emotional support

2. Gain a better understanding of their situation

3. Teach family dynamics

4. Evaluate family interventions

The correct answer is: Gain a better understanding of their situation

The primary goal of drawing a genogram during a family interview is to gain a better understanding of their situation. A genogram is a visual representation of a family's structure, relationships, and patterns over generations, which allows the nurse to identify key factors that may affect health and wellbeing. By understanding family histories, dynamics, and interactions, the nurse can glean essential insights into potential genetic or environmental influences on health, as well as social and emotional factors that may be significant in the family’s context. Drawing a genogram also facilitates discussions about health issues, relationships, and patterns that may need addressing, leading to more tailored care plans. While providing emotional support, teaching family dynamics, and evaluating family interventions are all important components of family nursing, the central focus in this scenario remains on obtaining a comprehensive view of the family’s circumstances through the genogram. This foundational knowledge is critical for effective nursing interventions and developing a holistic approach to patient care.