Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

Which model emphasizes the importance of understanding patient interactions in psychiatric care?

1. Systems Theory

2. Cognitive-Behavioral Model

3. Holistic Nursing Model

4. Humanistic Approach

The correct answer is: Holistic Nursing Model

The Holistic Nursing Model highlights the importance of understanding patient interactions, particularly in psychiatric care. This model considers the whole person, including their physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs, promoting an integrative approach to health care. In the context of psychiatric care, it recognizes that effective patient interactions are critical for healing and recovery, as they foster trust, communication, and understanding between the nurse and patient. By focusing on the individuality of each patient, the Holistic Nursing Model encourages practitioners to look beyond symptoms and engage with patients on a deeper level. This approach allows for a more tailored and compassionate care plan that addresses the complex interplay of factors that affect a patient’s mental health. While other models like Systems Theory and the Humanistic Approach also address aspects of patient interactions, the Holistic Nursing Model specifically aims to treat the patient as a whole, making it particularly relevant in the context of psychiatric nursing. The Cognitive-Behavioral Model, on the other hand, primarily focuses on the relationship between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, which does not emphasize the same level of interaction or holistic understanding as the Holistic Nursing Model.