Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

Which of the following factors should be integrated into the care plan of a psychiatric patient?

1. Only biological factors

2. Psychosocial factors only

3. Comprehensive interventions considering multiple factors

4. Only spiritual factors

The correct answer is: Comprehensive interventions considering multiple factors

The correct response emphasizes the importance of integrating a variety of factors into the care plan of a psychiatric patient. A comprehensive approach acknowledges that mental health issues often arise from a combination of biological, psychological, social, and environmental influences. By considering multiple factors, healthcare providers can create a more holistic and individualized care plan that addresses all aspects of a patient's life. This approach supports not only the treatment of symptoms but also the patient's overall well-being. For instance, biological factors might include medication needs, while psychosocial factors could involve family dynamics and social support systems. Additionally, incorporating spiritual factors can enhance a patient's sense of purpose or coping strategies. In contrast, focusing solely on biological, psychosocial, or spiritual factors would limit the effectiveness of the care plan. Each of these areas plays a crucial role in a patient’s health, and neglecting any one of them could lead to inadequate care or poor outcomes. A truly effective psychiatric care plan requires the integration of all relevant factors to support recovery and promote mental health resilience.