Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

Which statement best describes the focus of interventions for somatization disorders?

1. Focusing solely on addressing physical symptoms

2. Addressing underlying emotional and psychological factors

3. Implementing strict medication regimens

4. Recommending complete bed rest

The correct answer is: Addressing underlying emotional and psychological factors

Interventions for somatization disorders emphasize addressing the underlying emotional and psychological factors that contribute to the physical symptoms experienced by the patient. Somatization disorders involve individuals who experience physical symptoms that cannot be fully explained by a medical condition, often stemming from psychological distress. Therapeutic approaches typically involve psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, which helps patients understand the links between their emotions and their physical symptoms. By focusing on emotional issues and psychological well-being, healthcare providers aim to reduce the frequency and intensity of the somatic complaints while also improving the patient’s overall mental health. This holistic approach acknowledges the mind-body connection and the need to treat the person as a whole, rather than just their symptoms. Other options, such as focusing solely on physical symptoms, implementing strict medication regimens, or recommending complete bed rest, do not adequately address the complex nature of somatization disorders and may not be effective in achieving long-term improvement or relief for the patient.