Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

How do psychodynamic theorists commonly describe battered women?

1. Resilient and strong

2. Masochistic, paranoid, or depressed

3. Victims of circumstance

4. Emotionally stable

The correct answer is: Masochistic, paranoid, or depressed

Psychodynamic theorists often describe battered women using terms such as masochistic, paranoid, or depressed. This viewpoint arises from the belief that psychological patterns and conflicts can manifest in a woman’s response to abuse and her attachment to an abusive partner. From a psychodynamic perspective, masochism may be viewed as a coping mechanism, where some women might unconsciously seek out or tolerate abusive relationships due to unresolved childhood traumas or internalized feelings of unworthiness. Paranoia can develop as a response to the unpredictability and fear inherent in abusive situations, leading to a heightened state of vigilance and anxiety. Additionally, depression is frequently observed among women who are battered, as the continuous emotional and physical toll of abuse can lead to feelings of hopelessness, low self-esteem, and withdrawal from social support. This perspective can help in understanding the complex emotional interplay and the psychological factors that contribute to a battered woman’s situation. It provides insight into the need for therapeutic interventions that address these underlying psychological issues in addition to the physical safety and immediate needs of the woman.