Registered Practical Nurse (RPN) Practice Test

What is a key component in facilitating effective interviewing when commencing a patient assessment?

1. Sitting at the same level of the patient

2. Speaking very quickly to cover more ground

3. Avoiding eye contact to reduce discomfort

4. Using complex medical terms to convey professionalism

The correct answer is: Sitting at the same level of the patient

Sitting at the same level as the patient is a crucial element in fostering effective communication during a patient assessment. This approach promotes a sense of equality and respect, helping to establish rapport and trust between the nurse and the patient. When both parties are at eye level, it can alleviate feelings of intimidation often associated with clinical settings, making the patient feel more comfortable and open. This environment encourages more honest and thorough communication, which is essential for obtaining accurate information and understanding the patient's needs and concerns. In contrast, other options can hinder effective interviewing. Speaking quickly might overwhelm the patient and prevent them from fully engaging in the conversation. Avoiding eye contact can be perceived as disinterest or lack of confidence, which could lead to discomfort rather than alleviate it. Lastly, using complex medical terminology can alienate the patient, making it difficult for them to understand their situation, which is counterproductive to creating a collaborative and supportive atmosphere. Therefore, maintaining a physical level with the patient significantly enhances the quality of the interaction.